Barbiturates are categorized under which drug schedule?

Barbiturates are classified under Schedule II drugs due to their high potential for abuse, which may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. As central nervous system depressants, they are often prescribed for anxiety, insomnia, and seizure disorders, but their misuse can result in serious health consequences. The regulation around Schedule II drugs reflects both their medical utility and the risks associated with their use, necessitating strict controls and restrictions in their prescription and dispensing.

While other schedules exist for various substances, they have different criteria. Schedule I drugs are considered the most dangerous with no recognized medical use, while Schedule III and Schedule IV drugs have lower abuse potential and fewer restrictions. This distinction underscores the necessity for careful management of substances like barbiturates to prevent misuse and safeguard public health.